Which description best matches the definition of a runaway?

• A. A NYS resident under the age of 16
• B. A non-resident under the age of 16
• C. A NYS resident aged 16 or older
• D. A resident over 16 who leaves home with permission

Answer: (A)

In this context, a runaway is defined by two criteria: the youth must be a resident of New York State and must be under the age of 16, and they leave home without permission. The description that matches this exactly is a New York State resident who is under 16. This aligns with the age and residency criteria used to identify runaway cases in school safety procedures, which then trigger specific reporting and response protocols.

Choosing a non-resident under 16 wouldn’t fit because residency is part of the definition. A New York State resident who is 16 or older wouldn’t fit because the age criterion is under 16. A resident over 16 who leaves home with permission wouldn’t be considered a runaway since there’s permission, which removes the element of acting without authorization.